Ucwaningo nokuhlaziya mayelana nentuthuko kanye nemvelo yemakethe yemboni yemithwalo ngo-2022

Ucwaningo nokuhlaziya mayelana nentuthuko kanye nemvelo yemakethe yemboni yemithwalo ngo-2022

Siyini isimo semakethe samanje kanye nethemba lentuthuko yemboni yemithwalo?Imboni yemithwalo inomphumela obalulekile womkhiqizo.Imikhiqizo yemithwalo yasekhaya yaseShayina igxile emakethe esezingeni eliphansi, enomthelela obuthakathaka womkhiqizo kanye nenani eliphansi leyunithi.Esimweni sokuthuthukiswa kokusetshenziswa, abathengi banaka kakhulu izinga lomkhiqizo, ukuqwashisa ngomkhiqizo nezinye izici zemithwalo, futhi imakethe yemithwalo esezingeni eliphezulu eyenziwe yaba ngeyakho futhi ehlakaniphile inamandla amakhulu okuthuthuka.

Ucwaningo nokuhlaziya mayelana nentuthuko kanye nemvelo yemakethe yemboni yemithwalo ngo-2022

Imithwalo yitemu elivamile lezikhwama nezikhwama ezihlukahlukene ezisetshenziselwa ukubamba izinto, okuhlanganisa izikhwama zokuthenga ezivamile, izikhwama, izikhwama, izikhwama zemali, ojosaka, izikhwama zamahlombe, amasaka, izikhwama ezinqeni kanye namakesi e-trolley ahlukahlukene.Ukuhlukaniswa kwezikhwama emkhakheni wamazinga ekhwalithi kazwelonke nakho kuphuma kumbono wokusetshenziswa.Ngakho-ke, incazelo yemithwalo e-China ayihambisani nokuhlukaniswa kwamazwe ngamazwe.

Izingxenye eziphezulu zemboni yemithwalo ikakhulukazi zakhiwe nge-aluminium alloy, isikhumba, indwangu nezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa.Imithwalo yesikhumba, imithwalo yendwangu, imithwalo ye-PU nezinye izinto zakha izindawo ezimaphakathi zomkhakha.Ukufinyelela okuphansi iziteshi eziyinhloko zokuthengisa embonini yemithwalo, okuhlanganisa nezitolo ezinkulu zebhizinisi, izitolo zezimpawu zomkhiqizo, iziteshi ezingaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi zezimakethe ezithengisa izingubo ezithengiswayo, izinkundla ze-e-commerce nezinye iziteshi ze-inthanethi.

Imboni yemithwalo yaseChina inochungechunge olude lwezimboni kanye nezixhumanisi eziningi zokujikeleza.Ukuvela kwe-e-commerce kunwebise iziteshi zokuthengisa futhi kwasungula imodeli yebhizinisi yamabhizinisi emithwalo.I-E-commerce yehlise izindleko zomsebenzi.Abathengi bangathintana ngqo nemikhiqizo emisha nemikhiqizo, futhi bathenge ngokushesha izikhwama zemikhiqizo ehlukene.Amabhizinisi emithwalo angethula, amemezele futhi adayise imikhiqizo nge-inthanethi, okwenza kube mfushane izixhumanisi zokujikeleza nezokuthengiselana futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle.Ngokukhula okukhulayo kwemodi yokusebenza ye-e-commerce kanye nezinkundla ezihlobene, izindleko zokusebenza zizoqhubeka zehla, futhi ukuhweba nge-inthanethi kwemboni yemithwalo kuzoba inkambiso evamile.

Ngokombiko Wocwaningo mayelana Nokuthuthukiswa Okujulile Kwemboni Yemithwalo YaseChina kusukela ngo-2022 kuya ku-2027 kanye “noHlelo Lweminyaka Eyishumi Nane” Enterprise Investment Strategy Plan olukhishwe yiChina Research Institute of Industry.

Imakethe yemithwalo isenamandla amakhulu esikalini futhi izozuza ukukhula okwengeziwe ngemva koguquko.Isilinganiso semakethe yemithwalo yasekhaya sanda eminyakeni yamuva, futhi abesifazane bebelokhu begcina i-viscosity ephezulu yemithwalo.Ngokuzayo, ukuthengiswa kwezikhwama zabesifazane eChina kulindeleke ukuthi kuthuthukiswe kakhulu.Idatha ikhombisa ukuthi u-41% wabesifazane kanye no-30.2% kuphela wabesilisa abathenga izikhwama eziphezulu.

Ngokujula komqondo "wokuthengisa okusha", isu elilodwa lokuthenga izikhwama zabesifazane esikhathini esidlule liyashintsha, futhi "isipiliyoni" sekuyikhwalithi entsha engabonakali yemikhiqizo.“Lesi sitolo esisha” sisheshise ukuthuthukiswa kwesakhiwo sokudla saseShayina, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, sikhuthaze ibhizinisi lezikhwama zabesifazane ukuthi liqhakaze ngamandla amasha.

Ngokusho kwedatha yamasiko, ngo-2021, umthamo wokuthekelisa wamacala, izikhwama kanye neziqukathi ezifanayo e-China kuzoba amathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.44 kanti inani lokuthekelisa lizoba ngamaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-27.862.Ukukhiqizwa kwemithwalo yaseShayina kube nengxenye engaphezu kuka-70% wesabelo somhlaba, futhi kuthathe isikhundla esiphezulu emhlabeni.Njengezwe elikhulu emhlabeni elikhiqiza imithwalo, iChina inabakhiqizi bemithwalo abangaphezu kuka-20000, abakhiqiza cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yemithwalo yomhlaba, enesabelo esikhulu semakethe.

Eminyakeni yamuva, ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwemboni yemithwalo, inani lamabhizinisi emithwalo e-China liyanda.Njengamanje, agxile kakhulu ezifundazweni ezisogwini zaseGuangdong, eFujian, eZhejiang, eShandong, eShanghai, eJiangsu, nase-Hebei naseHunan.Ukwenziwa ngcono kwezinga le-centralization kuqhubekisele phambili izinga lokuthengisa embonini yemithwalo eChina.

Ukusatshalaliswa kochungechunge lwemboni yemithwalo yasekhaya kubonakala ekuhlukaniseni okubucayi kwemakethe: Okokuqala, iphethini yemithwalo yasekhaya ngokuvamile iphansi, amandla omkhiqizo abuthakathaka, umaka ophansi, futhi intengo yeyunithi ngokuvamile ingaphansi kwama-yuan angu-500.Okwesibili, amabhrendi aphesheya kwezilwandle athatha imigqa yemikhiqizo ephezulu, enamanani amayunithi asukela ezinkulungwaneni kuya emashumini ezinkulungwane zama-yuan kanye nezinga eliphezulu lokumaka.Ukuphuma komkhiqizo kube yithuba elihle lokuthuthukiswa kwemikhiqizo yemithwalo yasekhaya ebiza kakhulu efana ne-OIWAS namaphuzu angu-90, futhi ukuthengiswa kwamacala okuhamba anenani lama-yuan angu-300-1000 kuyadlondlobala.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nemvula ejulile yomkhiqizo embonini yemithwalo yamazwe ngamazwe, imboni yemithwalo e-China yaqala sekwephuzile.Kodwa-ke, ngokuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke kwezomnotho kanye nezinga lomnotho elikhulayo e-China, ukuqwashisa ngomkhiqizo wemboni yasekhaya yemithwalo kuye kwavuka.Isebenzisa ukuthambekela kwe-Dongfeng, yenze izinguquko ezintsha kanye nokuthuthukiswa, yabumba kabusha inani lomkhiqizo, futhi yangenisa ithuba elisha lokuthuthuka enkathini yangemuva kobhubhane.

Njengezwe elikhulu lokukhiqiza imithwalo, i-China isungule uchungechunge lwezimboni oluphelele oluhlanganisa abakhiqizi bempahla eluhlaza nabasizayo, abakhiqizi bemithwalo kanye nemikhiqizo yempahla yokudayisa.Ukuthunyelwa nokukhishwa kwemithwalo e-China kukleliswe kuqala emhlabeni, kodwa i-China iseyizwe elikhulu elikhiqizayo, elinabakhiqizi bemithwalo abangaphezu kuka-20000, kodwa kunemikhiqizo embalwa emikhulu.Iyona ndlela kuphela yokuthi amabhizinisi aseShayina athwala imithwalo athuthuke ukuze azakhele amabhrendi awo emithwalo ngezinzuzo zawo zokukhiqiza.

Umbiko wocwaningo ngemboni yemithwalo uhlose ukuqala isu likazwelonke lokuthuthukiswa komnotho nezimboni, ukuhlaziya inkambiso yenqubomgomo yesikhathi esizayo kanye nenkambiso yentuthuko yesistimu yokugada yemboni yemithwalo, uthephe amandla emakethe emboni yemithwalo, futhi unikeze umbono ocacile. incazelo yezinguquko zemakethe kusuka emibonweni eminingi, njengesikali sezimboni, ukwakheka kwezimboni, ukwakheka kwesifunda, ukuncintisana kwezimakethe, kanye nenzuzo yezimboni, ngokusekelwe ocwaningweni olujulile lwezigaba zemakethe ezibalulekile, ukuze kucaciswe isiqondiso sokuthuthukiswa.